A stochastic neural network procedure for the nonlinear typhoid fever disease system

dc.contributor.authorSabir, Zulqurnain
dc.contributor.authorAkkilic, Ayse Nur
dc.contributor.authorBulut, Hasan
dc.contributor.authorUmar, Muhammad
dc.contributor.authorSalahshour, Soheil
dc.contributor.authorSaba, Iram
dc.date.accessioned2026-08-12T17:11:15Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.departmentFırat Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractThe aim of this work is to provide the numerical results of the typhoid fever disease system by applying an artificial neural network. The nonlinear typhoid fever disease system is considered into susceptible, exposed, infected, and recovered. The typhoid fever disease system is one of the nonlinear models and numerical results of the system are accomplished via stochastic computing scheme. The optimization is performed by using the Levenberg-Marquardt backpropagation (LMQBP) neural network for solving the nonlinear typhoid fever disease system. An explicit Runge-Kutta solver implemented to calculate the dataset, which is used to lessen the mean square error by data separating into testing (10%), training (70%), and validation (20%). The proposed stochastic scheme is implemented by taking sixteen neurons, log-sigmoid transfer function in the hidden layer, with the input and output layer structure for solving the typhoid fever disease system. The exactness of the scheme is validated by applying the assessment of reference and obtained outputs along with negligible values of the absolute error. Furthermore, the statistical presentations using various disciplines are implemented to indorse the approach's consistency. The proposed stochastic scheme is implemented first time to solve the nonlinear typhoid fever disease system.
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s13721-025-00599-x
dc.identifier.issn2192-6662
dc.identifier.issn2192-6670
dc.identifier.issue1
dc.identifier.orcid0000-0001-7466-6233
dc.identifier.orcid0000-0002-1474-3089
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-105015146046
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1007/s13721-025-00599-x
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11508/51058
dc.identifier.volume14
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001566583200003
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherSpringer Wien
dc.relation.ispartofNetwork Modeling and Analysis in Health Informatics and Bioinformatics
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.snmzKA_WoS_20260511
dc.subjectTyphoid fever
dc.subjectTransfer function
dc.subjectNeural network
dc.subjectLevenberg-Marquardt
dc.subjectOptimization
dc.titleA stochastic neural network procedure for the nonlinear typhoid fever disease system
dc.typeArticle

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